OBD Codes

C0020

Left Rear Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit

Severesensor

Overview

The C0020 diagnostic trouble code means the chassis control module has identified a left rear wheel speed sensor circuit problem. This code indicates that a chassis sensor or its circuit is not providing expected readings to the ABS/stability control system. Accurate sensor data is essential for the proper operation of anti-lock brakes, traction control, and electronic stability control, and a fault in this circuit can cause these safety systems to be disabled.

Symptoms

  • Brake pedal position reading inaccurate
  • Vehicle pulls to one side during braking
  • ABS activates at inappropriate times or low speeds
  • Steering angle or center position incorrect

Common Causes

  • Damaged or contaminated wheel speed sensor tone ring
  • Excessive air gap between sensor and tone ring
  • Faulty wheel speed sensor
  • Faulty steering angle sensor

Diagnosis Steps

  1. 1Connect an OBD-II scanner and read all stored chassis trouble codes and freeze frame data
  2. 2Monitor wheel speed sensor signals using scan tool live data while driving
  3. 3Inspect the affected sensor and its wiring connector for damage or corrosion
  4. 4Check the sensor air gap and tone ring for damage, debris, or excessive wear
  5. 5Test the sensor resistance and voltage output with a multimeter; compare to specifications

Estimated Repair Cost

$100$500

Cost varies by vehicle, location, and repair shop. Includes parts and labor.

Commonly Affected Vehicles

Toyota CorollaHonda CivicFord EscapeMazda CX-5

Related Codes

More Sensor Codes

Frequently Asked Questions

The most common causes are a faulty sensor, damaged tone ring, excessive air gap, metallic debris on the sensor tip, corroded wiring, or a worn wheel bearing that allows the sensor to lose alignment with the tone ring.